A dita map does not impose structural rules with regards to the sequence of the topic references. If left untreated, an inflamed appendix eventually will burst, or perforate, spilling infectious materials into the abdominal cavity. How to tell if that pain is your appendix health essentials from. The topic references therefore are labeled according to the book components they point to, such as booktitle, frontmatter, chapter, and appendix. And, in order to avoid a rupture, surgery is usually recommended immediately, once the signs and symptoms leave no doubt. What follows is a possible for this tutorial contents of file tutorial book. The element references a topic as a appendix within a book. It contains structure and metadata, but no content.
For example, the concepts of topic types such as task topics, reference topics, concept topics, etc. A bookmap is a specialized dita map that allows you to organize and print your dita topics as a book. Appendicitis occurs when the appendix becomes inflamed. It is especially designed to create output in book style formation and therefore includes the following major structures. Appendicitis is the obstruction and inflammation of the inner lining of the appendix. Full text is unavailable for this digitized archive article.
When a burst appendix doesnt kill you commonhealth. The element is a map specialization used to describe the relationships among a set of dita topics intended to be configured as a traditional book. May 24, 2019 a blockage in the lining of the appendix that results in infection is the likely cause of appendicitis. Without prompt or appropriate treatment, a ruptured appendix is a lifethreatening condition. Generating dita from documents wordto dita transformation framework chapter 8. The topic references therefore are labeled according to the book components they point to, such as book title, front matter, chapter, and appendix.
Symptoms commonly include right lower abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and decreased appetite. The element is an optional wrapper for appendix elements within a bookmap. Appendicitis is a medical emergency, and if it is left untreated the appendix may rupture and cause a potentially. The bacteria multiply rapidly, causing the appendix to become inflamed, swollen and filled with pus. Sometimes, the hole in the appendix is bandaided closed by an adjacent organ, limiting the spread of infection.
Answer by pradhaprajgmailcom 1518 this is a serious situation. Its a different story for a promptly and appropriately treated ruptured. This can spread the infection and may cause inflammation in the lining of the. The appendix element references a topic as a appendix within a book.
The patient will go to coma stage immediately after the rupture. Titles are used in a number of markup structures in dita. Although appendicitis is a medical emergency and complications of appendicitis can lead to organ. Will pain go away if the appendix ruptures answers. These folders contains the three structure application as well as the dita 1. A writer wants to create a keydefs for a map in a convenient location in the map. Add book level processing to dita based upon revised bookmap demo. The element is a map file used to organize dita content into a traditional book format.
Practical dita is intended to be a nonprogrammers beginner book. These models represent only the default document types distributed by oasis. It can burst and throw the infected material throughout the peritoneal cavity. As a fairly common and thus well known condition, appendicitis ruptured appendix also falls under small reference pools. Nov 19, 2018 without prompt or appropriate treatment, a ruptured appendix is a lifethreatening condition. Absolutely if the appendix ruptures, death is almost always. Tonsillitis, and occasionally gall stones, can get similar treatment. It explains the concepts behind the dita architecture very well. Antibiotics may be equally effective in certain cases of non ruptured appendicitis. But that wont affect the formatting so the fm files that are created from the appendix elements look different than those created from the chapter elements. Appendicitis definition appendicitis is an inflammation of the appendix, which is the wormshaped pouch attached to the cecum, the beginning of the large intestine. About 70,000 children experience appendicitis in the united states each year. May of 2008, i had a fistula with the colon and my bladder, so they needed to operate and fix up the bladder.
It may include items such as a colophon, legal notices, and various types of book lists such as a glossary or an index. Rupture of appendix can lead to a periappendiceal abscess a collection of infected pus or diffuse peritonitis infection of the entire lining of the abdomen and the pelvis. Treatment of a ruptured appendix comprises of draining the pus, antibiotics and removing the appendix. Subscribers may view the full text of this article in its original form through. These placeholders instructs the dita processing software to automatically generate.
Jul, 2012 a burst appendix seems like the ultimate medical emergency, but medical treatment is moving away from surgery and toward antibiotics. I walked around with a ruptured appendix for 6 days fat man. Mar 02, 2016 appendicitis is an inflammation of the appendix. When they opened me up, they found that my appendix was ruptured and my right overy was all abcessed over. Obstruction by fecalith or foreign bodies, bacteria or toxins. Surgery decreases the risk of side effects or death associated with rupture of the appendix. By specializing the general dita map structure into the general structure and subject areas used by most book oriented dtds, bookmaps enable users to organize their dita information into front matter, parts, chapters, and so forth. No real life examples, please, unless theyre extremely interesting. Otherwise, the toxicity of the organs would be fatal. This is a requirement enforced by the dita open toolkit and is also required by dita fmx. It is one of the most common and significant causes of severe abdominal pain that comes on quickly. When the appendix becomes inflamed or infected, rupture may occur within a matter of hours, leading to peritonitis and sepsis. A break or tear in the appendix, usually due to appendicitis.
Appendicitis can cause serious complications, such as. In particular, we need to assemble topics into a sequence, assigning a heading level to each topic. All dita map files both map and bookmap must use the. The patient will not accept any treatment onces the appendix is burst.
Actual content models will differ with each new document type. Name description data type default value required that instance will point to a cop y of the topic with the file name you specified. To specify the details about the book such as the book title, s, and so on. Sep 09, 2019 while appendicitis is often treatable, the severity of the condition and a persons outcome changes once their appendix ruptures, sanford vieder, d. The appendix has no known function in the body, but it can become diseased. On the opening of a dita map file, all topic referencing elements are updated to include a child fmreflabel element that displays a label within a locked text range. Find out about appendicitis, a painful swelling of the appendix, including what. The darwin information typing architecture dita provides a way for documentation authors and architects to create collections of typed topics that can be easily assembled into various delivery contexts. Typically, publications are created from a bookmap while dita maps. Books and other printed media are popular ways to present dita content. Topic specialization is the process by which authors and architects can define topic types, while maintaining compatibility with existing style sheets, transforms, and processes. A bookmap defines elements such as chapter and appendix. When the appendix ruptures, bacteria from the intestinal tract can enter the abdominal cavity, causing severe inflammation and the spread of bacteria into the bloodstream. An appendices section similar to a part or a chapter can be used to.
Pain in the periumbilical area that descends to the right lower quadrant. The appendix is a thin, fourinchlong tube located in the lower right area of the abdomen. Dec 01, 2010 the purpose of the bookmap specialization. The markup in titles should be kept as simple as possible, and workarounds to achieve specific formatting outcomes should not be used. Appendicitis is considered a medical emergency and. The bookmap specialization of dita s standard dita map allows you to organize your dita topics into a collection that can be printed as a book or other paged layout. Specifies the title of the topic as it will appear in the navigation or tables of contents that are generated from the map. Jun 14, 2017 in the dita map bookmap you can specify that certain toplevel topicrefbased elements are either chapter elements or appendix elements. The diagnosis of appendicitis actually takes place via laparotomy, an abdomenoperation. Left untreated, an infection can cause your appendix to burst. Attaching a sample with 3 maps, using each of appendix container dita i. If left untreated, increasing inflammation and infection can lead to necrosis, gangrene or perforation of the appendix in which the infectious materials spill out into the abdominal cavity causing peritonitis.
How to create an appendix in dita xml to be output. A hyperlink to an external web page url or other non dita resource, or to another dita topic in the same file or in another file. Understanding the dita for publishers markup vocabulary. The current version of the dita bookmap does allow keydefs to be created, but you need to do it inside one of the main top level elements. I walked around with a ruptured appendix for months. This book is distributed under the terms of the creative commons attribution. Dita map files the bookmap feature sample bookmap file a sample bookmap illustrates how different semantic elements are arranged to form the structure of a conventional, printed book. Bookmaps consist of references to topics organized as book content. The advent of the extensible markup language xml and rapid adoption of topicbased content standards like dita have forced us to separate content from format and end our addiction to desktop publishing. Causes of ruptured appendix if the appendicitis or obstruction in the appendix is not treated promptly, i. The bookmap specialization of ditamap supports standard book production for collections of dita topics. Appendicitis is inflammation of the vermiform appendix. The standard treatment for appendicitis is an appendectomy, but if doctors dont remove the appendix in time, the organ may rupture, or burst, allowing its contents to leak into the rest of the.
It indicates to the processing software that the author wants an abbreviation list generated at the particular location. The dita community has pointed out the need for a native dita mechanism for producing books from dita topics. Severe complications of a ruptured appendix include widespread, painful. The element contains the material that follows the main body of a document and any appendices. The format attribute identifies the format of the target. A dita bookmap is a useful variant of a map in which some specialized topicref elements. Typically, publications are created from a bookmap while dita maps are used for. Peritonitis is the condition that quickly develops, requiring the abdominal cavity to be opened up and flushed out. Xml to pdf by renderx xep xslfo formatter, visit us at. A title is usually considered part of the content and is typically rendered in the output as a.